Ukonde wa chitoliro cha drainage ndiye njira yapansi panthaka ya mzindawu, yomwe ili ndi mawonekedwe akusintha kwakukulu, njira zovuta zoyendetsera, kutsika kwamadzi, komanso malo oyika zida zosakwanira.Choncho, m'tawuni ngalande chitoliro maukonde dongosolo ndi zofunika chitetezo malo a mzinda, amene mwachindunji zimakhudza chitukuko cha zachuma ndi kukhazikika kwa miyoyo ya anthu, ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri pa chitukuko cha mzinda.Ndi kupita patsogolo ndi chitukuko cha mizinda, kasamalidwe ndi kukonza kwake kwakhala ntchito yofunika kwambiri yomwe oyang'anira mizinda ndi opanga zisankho akukumana nazo.
Kuphatikiza apo, mumayendedwe achikhalidwe, magwiridwe antchito a netiweki ya chitoliro amatha kumveka potsegula chivundikiro cha dzenje kuti muwone.Sizingatheke kumvetsetsa bwino ntchito ya makina a chitoliro, ndipo n'zosatheka kuzindikira makina a chitoliro akale kapena owonongeka nthawi yoyamba.Kenako, ngakhale kuti processing zambiri anayambitsa mlingo otsika, AutoCAD, Kupambana ndi njira zina ntchito kusunga ngalande chitoliro maukonde deta mu midadada, amene anangozindikira mfundo mapu kusonyeza ndi ntchito funso, ndipo sakanakhoza kusonyeza zovuta maukonde makhalidwe. wa drainage pipe network.N'zosatheka kumvetsa bwino ntchito yeniyeni ya payipi.Sichingathenso kupereka chenjezo logwira ntchito pa intaneti ndi kuyang'anira mavuto monga kusefukira kwa madzi m'tauni, kusefukira kwa zimbudzi, kutulutsa madzi otayira m'mafakitale mosaloledwa, kutulutsa madzi otayira m'mafakitale, komanso kutuluka kwa mvula ndi zimbudzi zosakanikirana.
Choncho, kuyang'anira kayendedwe kake kungapereke deta yofunikira yothetsera kugumuka kwa madzi m'tauni, kuwonongeka kwa mapaipi, ndi kutsekeka kwa mapaipi, ndikupereka maziko ogwirira ntchito ndi kukonza ma netiweki a m'tawuni.Pa nthawi yomweyo, kuphunzira mwadongosolo m'tauni chitoliro otaya maukonde akhoza mwadongosolo kumvetsa ntchito udindo wa maukonde chitoliro, ndi kupereka yeniyeni deta thandizo kwa kumanganso ndi kumanga ngalande chitoliro maukonde.Chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwa ma netiweki a mapaipi am'matauni, ndikofunikira kusankha zida zoyenera zowunikira zoyendera malinga ndi zosowa zenizeni kuti mupeze deta yolondola kwa nthawi yayitali ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa kukonza zida.
Chifukwa chake, pakuwunika koyenda, ndi ma flowmeter ati omwe ali oyenera pa network ya ngalande?
Choyamba, chiyenera kusankhidwa ndi kusinthika kwamphamvu, komwe kungagwiritsidwe ntchito muzofalitsa zovuta ndi zochitika, ndipo sizimakhudzidwa mosavuta ndi matope a madzi ndi zolimba zoyimitsidwa;imatha kusintha kusintha kofulumira kwakuyenda komanso mulingo wamadzimadzi, ndipo imakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana;imakhala ndi njira yosinthira yoyezera;akhoza kuthana ndi mkhalidwe wathunthu ndimapaipi odzaza pang'ono.
Kachiwiri, kuyenda kumapezedwa molondola;kukhazikitsa kumakhala kosavuta, kukonza tsiku ndi tsiku kumakhala kochepa komanso kukonza kumakhala kosavuta.Malo ambiri oyikapo ali mu dzenje, momwe magetsi ndi mawaya amalumikizirana ndizovuta kukwaniritsa.Chifukwa chake, zidazo zimafunikira mphamvu zake za batri ndipo zimakhala ndi kupirira kwina kuti muchepetse kukonzanso.Kuphatikiza apo, chipangizocho chiyenera kukhala ndi ntchito yolumikizirana opanda zingwe, kapena imatha kulumikizidwa ndi zida zina kuti izindikire ntchito yolumikizirana opanda zingwe;
Komanso, chifukwa zida zoyendetsera zomwe zili m'bowo zimatha kukumana ndi kusefukira kwadzidzidzi komanso kokwanira nthawi yamvula, zidazo zimafunikira madzi ochulukirapo kuti ateteze zida zowonongeka chifukwa cha kusefukira kwamadzi, ndipo kuchuluka kwa madzi kumakhala kwakukulu kuposa IP68;Zikatsimikiziridwa molingana ndi chilengedwe kuti ndende ya methane yokhazikika ili pafupi ndi malire a kuphulika, zida zoyendetsera mpweya ziyenera kuganiziridwa.
Zida zamakono zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazitsulo zotayira zimachokera makamaka pa njira yoyendetsera dera.Chida ichi ndi chosinthika pakuyika ndi kugwiritsa ntchito, chimakhala ndi kusinthika kwamphamvu kwa malo oyika, komanso kukonza kochepa.Mtundu wa otaya zida amatchedwa akupanga Doppler flowmeter kapena sewero flowmeter pa msika.
Ultrasound idzabalalika ikakumana ndi tinthu ting'onoting'ono tolimba kapena thovu munjira yofalitsa, chifukwanjira yosinthira nthawisichigwira ntchito bwino poyezera madzi okhala ndi zinthu zotere.Angagwiritsidwe ntchito poyeza madzi oyera okha.TheDoppler njirazimachokera ku mfundo yakuti mafunde akupanga amwazikana.Chifukwa chake, njira ya Doppler ndiyoyenera kuyeza madzi okhala ndi tinthu tolimba kapena thovu.Komabe, chifukwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timamwazikana timakhalapo mwachisawawa, kutulutsa mawu kwamadzimadzi kumasiyananso..
Komanso, ngati madzimadzi ndi osauka phokoso ntchito kufala kufala amayezedwa, kubalalitsa ndi wamphamvu mu otsika otaya liwiro dera pafupi ndi khoma chitoliro;pamene madzimadzi okhala ndi ntchito yabwino yopatsira mawu amamwazika pamalo othamanga kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuyeza kwa Doppler Kulondola kumakhala kochepa.Ngakhale transducer yopatsirana ndi transducer yolandila imasiyanitsidwa, imatha kulandira kufalikira pakati pa liwiro la liwiro, koma kulondola kwa muyeso kumakhalabe kotsika kuposa njira yanthawi yodutsa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-28-2015